Initial Query

Write a python function that that takes a list of potential subdomains and resolves them against a primary domain. Call your function resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains). It should return a set of subdomains that actually resolve. Print nothing.

LLM Generation

Query

Write a python function that that takes a list of potential subdomains and resolves them against a primary domain. Call your function resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains). It should return a set of subdomains that actually resolve. Print nothing.

Output

To accomplish the task of resolving subdomains, we can use the `socket` library in Python, which provides a way to perform DNS resolutions. Here's a function `resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains)` that takes a primary domain and a list of potential subdomains, and returns a set of subdomains that actually resolve: 

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import socket

def resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains):
    resolvable_subdomains = set()

    for subdomain in potential_subdomains:
        full_domain = f"{subdomain}.{primary}"
        try:
            # Try to resolve the full domain; if successful, add to the set
            socket.gethostbyname(full_domain)
            resolvable_subdomains.add(subdomain)
        except socket.gaierror:
            # If resolution fails, skip this subdomain
            continue

    return resolvable_subdomains

# Example usage:
# primary = "example.com"
# potential_subdomains = ["www", "mail", "ftp", "nonexistent"]
# resolved = resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains)
# print(resolved)  # Note: Testing this will actually query DNS servers
### Key Points: - The `gethostbyname` function is used to attempt to resolve the full domain name (composed of the subdomain and the primary domain). - If the resolution is successful, the subdomain is added to `resolvable_subdomains`. - If the resolution raises a `socket.gaierror`, it indicates that the subdomain does not resolve successfully, and it is skipped. - The function returns a set of subdomains that resolve successfully. This solution will make real DNS queries to resolve the subdomains, so you'll need internet connectivity when running it. Also, be aware of potential network latency and DNS lookup limits.

Extract Code

I extracted the following code from that output: 

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import socket

def resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains):
    resolvable_subdomains = set()

    for subdomain in potential_subdomains:
        full_domain = f"{subdomain}.{primary}"
        try:
            # Try to resolve the full domain; if successful, add to the set
            socket.gethostbyname(full_domain)
            resolvable_subdomains.add(subdomain)
        except socket.gaierror:
            # If resolution fails, skip this subdomain
            continue

    return resolvable_subdomains

# Example usage:
# primary = "example.com"
# potential_subdomains = ["www", "mail", "ftp", "nonexistent"]
# resolved = resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains)
# print(resolved)  # Note: Testing this will actually query DNS servers

Run Code Interpreter

Running the following program: 

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import socket

def resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains):
    resolvable_subdomains = set()

    for subdomain in potential_subdomains:
        full_domain = f"{subdomain}.{primary}"
        try:
            # Try to resolve the full domain; if successful, add to the set
            socket.gethostbyname(full_domain)
            resolvable_subdomains.add(subdomain)
        except socket.gaierror:
            # If resolution fails, skip this subdomain
            continue

    return resolvable_subdomains

# Example usage:
# primary = "example.com"
# potential_subdomains = ["www", "mail", "ftp", "nonexistent"]
# resolved = resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains)
# print(resolved)  # Note: Testing this will actually query DNS servers



subdomains = resolve_subdomains("deadbits.ai", ["www", "mail", "blog", "vigil", "trs", "vpn", "admin", "test", "dev", "staging", "shop", "store", "ftp", "m", "forum"])
print(subdomains)
And got the output: {'vigil', 'trs', 'www', 'blog'}

PyFunc

Resulting in output: True

Initial Query

Write a python function that that takes a list of potential subdomains and resolves them against a primary domain. Call your function resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains). It should return a set of subdomains that actually resolve. Print nothing.

LLM Generation

Query

Write a python function that that takes a list of potential subdomains and resolves them against a primary domain. Call your function resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains). It should return a set of subdomains that actually resolve. Print nothing.

Output

To create a Python function that resolves a list of potential subdomains against a primary domain, we can use the `socket` module to attempt DNS resolution. This function will attempt to resolve each subdomain by appending it to the primary domain and check if it responds correctly. Here is how you can implement this function: 

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import socket

def resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains):
    resolved_subdomains = set()
    for subdomain in potential_subdomains:
        full_domain = f"{subdomain}.{primary}"
        try:
            # Attempt to resolve the domain
            socket.gethostbyname(full_domain)
            # If resolution is successful, add to the set
            resolved_subdomains.add(subdomain)
        except socket.gaierror:
            # If there is a resolution error, continue to the next subdomain
            continue
    return resolved_subdomains

# Example usage (Uncomment for testing):
# primary_domain = "example.com"
# potential_subdomains = ["www", "ftp", "mail"]
# print(resolve_subdomains(primary_domain, potential_subdomains))
### Explanation: - **socket.gethostbyname()**: This function attempts to resolve a given hostname into an IP address. If the domain cannot be resolved, it will raise a `socket.gaierror`. - **Resolved Subdomains**: The function iterates through the list of potential subdomains, constructs the full domain by combining each subdomain with the primary domain, and attempts to resolve it. If successful, it adds this subdomain to the `resolved_subdomains` set. - **Exception Handling**: If the domain cannot be resolved, a `socket.gaierror` is caught, and the function simply continues to the next potential subdomain without adding it to the set. This function works effectively for subdomains of a primary domain, checking which ones are valid by resolving them using the DNS. Note that this function prints nothing and returns a set of successfully resolved subdomains.

Extract Code

I extracted the following code from that output: 

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import socket

def resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains):
    resolved_subdomains = set()
    for subdomain in potential_subdomains:
        full_domain = f"{subdomain}.{primary}"
        try:
            # Attempt to resolve the domain
            socket.gethostbyname(full_domain)
            # If resolution is successful, add to the set
            resolved_subdomains.add(subdomain)
        except socket.gaierror:
            # If there is a resolution error, continue to the next subdomain
            continue
    return resolved_subdomains

# Example usage (Uncomment for testing):
# primary_domain = "example.com"
# potential_subdomains = ["www", "ftp", "mail"]
# print(resolve_subdomains(primary_domain, potential_subdomains))

Run Code Interpreter

Running the following program: 

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import socket

def resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains):
    resolved_subdomains = set()
    for subdomain in potential_subdomains:
        full_domain = f"{subdomain}.{primary}"
        try:
            # Attempt to resolve the domain
            socket.gethostbyname(full_domain)
            # If resolution is successful, add to the set
            resolved_subdomains.add(subdomain)
        except socket.gaierror:
            # If there is a resolution error, continue to the next subdomain
            continue
    return resolved_subdomains

# Example usage (Uncomment for testing):
# primary_domain = "example.com"
# potential_subdomains = ["www", "ftp", "mail"]
# print(resolve_subdomains(primary_domain, potential_subdomains))



subdomains = resolve_subdomains("deadbits.ai", ["www", "mail", "blog", "vigil", "trs", "vpn", "admin", "test", "dev", "staging", "shop", "store", "ftp", "m", "forum"])
print(subdomains)
And got the output: {'vigil', 'trs', 'www', 'blog'}

PyFunc

Resulting in output: True

Initial Query

Write a python function that that takes a list of potential subdomains and resolves them against a primary domain. Call your function resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains). It should return a set of subdomains that actually resolve. Print nothing.

LLM Generation

Query

Write a python function that that takes a list of potential subdomains and resolves them against a primary domain. Call your function resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains). It should return a set of subdomains that actually resolve. Print nothing.

Output

To create a function that resolves potential subdomains against a primary domain, we need to make use of DNS resolution. One popular Python library for performing DNS queries is `dnspython`. Before using this script, ensure that you have installed the library by running `pip install dnspython`. Here is the implementation of `resolve_subdomains`: 

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import dns.resolver

def resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains):
    """
    Resolves potential subdomains against a primary domain.
    
    Args:
        primary (str): The primary domain against which subdomains are resolved.
        potential_subdomains (list): A list of potential subdomain strings.
    
    Returns:
        set: A set of subdomains that successfully resolve.
    """
    # A set to store valid subdomains
    resolved_subdomains = set()
    
    for subdomain in potential_subdomains:
        # Construct the full domain name to test
        full_domain = f"{subdomain}.{primary}"
        
        try:
            # Attempt to resolve the full domain name
            answers = dns.resolver.resolve(full_domain, 'A')
            # If successful, add the subdomain to the set
            resolved_subdomains.add(subdomain)
        except (dns.resolver.NoAnswer, dns.resolver.NXDOMAIN, dns.resolver.NoNameservers, dns.exception.Timeout):
            # If resolution fails, we continue to the next subdomain
            pass
    
    return resolved_subdomains
### How it works 1. **Import dnspython**: We import the necessary module, `dns.resolver`. 2. **Initialize a Set**: We initialize an empty set `resolved_subdomains` to store subdomains that resolve successfully. 3. **Iterate and Resolve**: For each subdomain in `potential_subdomains`, we construct the full domain name by appending the primary domain. We then use `dns.resolver.resolve()` to check if the domain resolves. 4. **Error Handling**: We handle various exceptions that might be raised if DNS resolution fails, such as `dns.resolver.NoAnswer`, `dns.resolver.NXDOMAIN`, `dns.resolver.NoNameservers`, and `dns.exception.Timeout`. 5. **Store Resolved Subdomains**: If a subdomain resolves without exceptions, it is added to the `resolved_subdomains` set. This function does not print anything, as requested, and returns the set of subdomains that actually resolve.

Extract Code

I extracted the following code from that output: 

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import dns.resolver

def resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains):
    """
    Resolves potential subdomains against a primary domain.
    
    Args:
        primary (str): The primary domain against which subdomains are resolved.
        potential_subdomains (list): A list of potential subdomain strings.
    
    Returns:
        set: A set of subdomains that successfully resolve.
    """
    # A set to store valid subdomains
    resolved_subdomains = set()
    
    for subdomain in potential_subdomains:
        # Construct the full domain name to test
        full_domain = f"{subdomain}.{primary}"
        
        try:
            # Attempt to resolve the full domain name
            answers = dns.resolver.resolve(full_domain, 'A')
            # If successful, add the subdomain to the set
            resolved_subdomains.add(subdomain)
        except (dns.resolver.NoAnswer, dns.resolver.NXDOMAIN, dns.resolver.NoNameservers, dns.exception.Timeout):
            # If resolution fails, we continue to the next subdomain
            pass
    
    return resolved_subdomains

Run Code Interpreter

Running the following program: 

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import dns.resolver

def resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains):
    """
    Resolves potential subdomains against a primary domain.
    
    Args:
        primary (str): The primary domain against which subdomains are resolved.
        potential_subdomains (list): A list of potential subdomain strings.
    
    Returns:
        set: A set of subdomains that successfully resolve.
    """
    # A set to store valid subdomains
    resolved_subdomains = set()
    
    for subdomain in potential_subdomains:
        # Construct the full domain name to test
        full_domain = f"{subdomain}.{primary}"
        
        try:
            # Attempt to resolve the full domain name
            answers = dns.resolver.resolve(full_domain, 'A')
            # If successful, add the subdomain to the set
            resolved_subdomains.add(subdomain)
        except (dns.resolver.NoAnswer, dns.resolver.NXDOMAIN, dns.resolver.NoNameservers, dns.exception.Timeout):
            # If resolution fails, we continue to the next subdomain
            pass
    
    return resolved_subdomains



subdomains = resolve_subdomains("deadbits.ai", ["www", "mail", "blog", "vigil", "trs", "vpn", "admin", "test", "dev", "staging", "shop", "store", "ftp", "m", "forum"])
print(subdomains)
And got the output: Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/src/app/main.py", line 2, in <module> import dns.resolver ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'dns'

PyFunc

Error Resulting in output: False

Initial Query

Write a python function that that takes a list of potential subdomains and resolves them against a primary domain. Call your function resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains). It should return a set of subdomains that actually resolve. Print nothing.

LLM Generation

Query

Write a python function that that takes a list of potential subdomains and resolves them against a primary domain. Call your function resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains). It should return a set of subdomains that actually resolve. Print nothing.

Output

To accomplish the task of resolving a list of potential subdomains against a primary domain, we can use Python's `socket` library to perform DNS lookups. The function will attempt to resolve each potential subdomain concatenated with the primary domain and collect those that succeed. Here's the implementation: 

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import socket

def resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains):
    resolved_subdomains = set()
    
    for subdomain in potential_subdomains:
        full_domain = f"{subdomain}.{primary}"
        try:
            # Try to resolve the full domain name.
            socket.gethostbyname(full_domain)
            # If it resolves, add it to the set.
            resolved_subdomains.add(full_domain)
        except socket.gaierror:
            # If it doesn't resolve, ignore and move to the next.
            continue
    
    return resolved_subdomains

# Example usage:
# primary = "example.com"
# potential_subdomains = ["www", "mail", "nonexistent"]
# resolved = resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains)
### Explanation - **Importing Libraries**: We import Python's built-in `socket` library. This library provides low-level networking interface utilities, including the ability to perform domain name resolution through the `gethostbyname` function. - **Function `resolve_subdomains`**: - **Parameters**: - `primary`: The primary domain against which we'll resolve potential subdomains. - `potential_subdomains`: A list of subdomains provided for validation. - **Return**: A set of fully qualified subdomain strings that successfully resolve with the primary domain. - **Domain Resolution**: - For each subdomain in `potential_subdomains`, concatenate it with the `primary` domain. - Use `socket.gethostbyname()` to attempt to resolve the fully qualified domain name. - If successful, add the fully qualified subdomain to the `resolved_subdomains` set. - If unsuccessful (i.e., a `socket.gaierror` is raised), catch the exception and continue to the next subdomain. - **Result**: The function returns a set of subdomains that are resolvable under the specified primary domain. Please be aware that network-related functions like `socket.gethostbyname()` depend on the machine's network configuration, available DNS servers, and potentially firewalls or other security policies.

Extract Code

I extracted the following code from that output: 

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import socket

def resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains):
    resolved_subdomains = set()
    
    for subdomain in potential_subdomains:
        full_domain = f"{subdomain}.{primary}"
        try:
            # Try to resolve the full domain name.
            socket.gethostbyname(full_domain)
            # If it resolves, add it to the set.
            resolved_subdomains.add(full_domain)
        except socket.gaierror:
            # If it doesn't resolve, ignore and move to the next.
            continue
    
    return resolved_subdomains

# Example usage:
# primary = "example.com"
# potential_subdomains = ["www", "mail", "nonexistent"]
# resolved = resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains)

Run Code Interpreter

Running the following program: 

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import socket

def resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains):
    resolved_subdomains = set()
    
    for subdomain in potential_subdomains:
        full_domain = f"{subdomain}.{primary}"
        try:
            # Try to resolve the full domain name.
            socket.gethostbyname(full_domain)
            # If it resolves, add it to the set.
            resolved_subdomains.add(full_domain)
        except socket.gaierror:
            # If it doesn't resolve, ignore and move to the next.
            continue
    
    return resolved_subdomains

# Example usage:
# primary = "example.com"
# potential_subdomains = ["www", "mail", "nonexistent"]
# resolved = resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains)



subdomains = resolve_subdomains("deadbits.ai", ["www", "mail", "blog", "vigil", "trs", "vpn", "admin", "test", "dev", "staging", "shop", "store", "ftp", "m", "forum"])
print(subdomains)
And got the output: {'vigil.deadbits.ai', 'blog.deadbits.ai', 'www.deadbits.ai', 'trs.deadbits.ai'}

PyFunc

Resulting in output: False

Initial Query

Write a python function that that takes a list of potential subdomains and resolves them against a primary domain. Call your function resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains). It should return a set of subdomains that actually resolve. Print nothing.

LLM Generation

Query

Write a python function that that takes a list of potential subdomains and resolves them against a primary domain. Call your function resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains). It should return a set of subdomains that actually resolve. Print nothing.

Output

To accomplish this task, you will want to check if the potential subdomains resolve to an IP address when combined with the primary domain. This can be done using Python's `socket` module, which provides an easy way to perform DNS lookups. Here's how you can implement the `resolve_subdomains` function: 

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import socket

def resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains):
    resolved_subdomains = set()
    
    for subdomain in potential_subdomains:
        full_domain = f"{subdomain}.{primary}"
        try:
            # Check if the domain resolves by attempting to get the IP address
            socket.gethostbyname(full_domain)
            resolved_subdomains.add(subdomain)
        except socket.gaierror:
            # If there's an error, the domain didn't resolve
            pass
            
    return resolved_subdomains

# Example usage:
primary_domain = "example.com"
potential_subdomains = ["www", "mail", "ftp", "nonexistent"]
resolved = resolve_subdomains(primary_domain, potential_subdomains)
print(resolved)
### Explanation: 1. **Importing socket**: The `socket` module is imported to perform the DNS resolution. The function `socket.gethostbyname()` will convert a domain name into its associated IP address. 2. **Iterate Through Subdomains**: For each subdomain in `potential_subdomains`, concatenate it with the `primary` domain to form a complete domain name (e.g., `www.example.com`). 3. **Attempt to Resolve Each Subdomain**: - Use `socket.gethostbyname()` to attempt to resolve the full domain name to an IP address. - If successful, it indicates the domain resolves properly, and the subdomain is added to the `resolved_subdomains` set. 4. **Handling Exceptions**: The `socket.gaierror` exception is caught to handle cases where a domain does not resolve. In this case, the domain is simply ignored. 5. **Return the Set**: Finally, the set of resolved subdomains is returned. This function is synchronous and might be slow if there are many subdomains to check or network latency is high. For improved performance in such cases, consider making asynchronous DNS requests using libraries like `aiohttp` or `asyncio`.

Extract Code

I extracted the following code from that output: 

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import socket

def resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains):
    resolved_subdomains = set()
    
    for subdomain in potential_subdomains:
        full_domain = f"{subdomain}.{primary}"
        try:
            # Check if the domain resolves by attempting to get the IP address
            socket.gethostbyname(full_domain)
            resolved_subdomains.add(subdomain)
        except socket.gaierror:
            # If there's an error, the domain didn't resolve
            pass
            
    return resolved_subdomains

# Example usage:
primary_domain = "example.com"
potential_subdomains = ["www", "mail", "ftp", "nonexistent"]
resolved = resolve_subdomains(primary_domain, potential_subdomains)
print(resolved)

Run Code Interpreter

Running the following program: 

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import socket

def resolve_subdomains(primary, potential_subdomains):
    resolved_subdomains = set()
    
    for subdomain in potential_subdomains:
        full_domain = f"{subdomain}.{primary}"
        try:
            # Check if the domain resolves by attempting to get the IP address
            socket.gethostbyname(full_domain)
            resolved_subdomains.add(subdomain)
        except socket.gaierror:
            # If there's an error, the domain didn't resolve
            pass
            
    return resolved_subdomains

# Example usage:
primary_domain = "example.com"
potential_subdomains = ["www", "mail", "ftp", "nonexistent"]
resolved = resolve_subdomains(primary_domain, potential_subdomains)
print(resolved)



subdomains = resolve_subdomains("deadbits.ai", ["www", "mail", "blog", "vigil", "trs", "vpn", "admin", "test", "dev", "staging", "shop", "store", "ftp", "m", "forum"])
print(subdomains)
And got the output: {'www'} {'vigil', 'trs', 'blog', 'www'}

PyFunc

Error Resulting in output: False